Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Reading Logs: Math Books


Rationale: Growing up and going through junior high school and high school I don’t remember my math teachers incorporating a lot of trade books into our lessons. We used our textbook, our calculators, and A LOT of paper, but that was it. There was not really anything very engaging to our lessons. Well, except maybe getting to play with the graphing calculators. That always seemed to be a treat. The books I have chosen will benefit elementary and junior high school students more than high school, but I believe that some of the activities that go along with each book could be great learning points for high school students, particularly geometry and algebra I students.
My certification area is 7th grade through 12th grade math, so I chose books that could be used at that level, but also at a younger level as well because I do intend on eventually getting certified in those areas as well. I think it’s important for a teacher to be very flexible in subject areas or grade levels that they can teach. I also chose the books I did because they offer a variety of learning topics for math. I chose topics that cover algebra, geometry, and finance (which is very useful for consumer math in high school). 

           

1 Title: Spaghetti and Meatballs for All!
2 Author: Marilyn Burns
3 Illustrator: Debbie Tilley
4 Publisher: Scholastic Press
5 Copyright: 1997
6 ISBN # 0-590-94459-2
7 Genre: Fiction
  Library: Cornette Library


Summary:
In this book, Mr. and Mrs. Comfort throw a dinner party for a family reunion. Mr. Comfort is making his famous spaghetti and meatballs. Mrs. Comfort has set up 8 tables to accommodate 32 guests. When guests begin arriving at the party they start rearranging the chairs and table into one big group so that it will allow everyone to sit together. However, as more and more guests arrive they realize that they will have to break the chairs and tables up into smaller groups in order for everyone to have a seat.

Personal Comments: 
I thought this was a really fun book to read and look at, the illustrations were great. I loved that the illustrations were easy to understand because for math purposes, it helps to be able to visualize the problem and what is happening. This would be a great book for students ranging in age from 4th grade to junior high age.

Suggested Use in Classroom:
After having a lesson on area and perimeter, and then reading this book as a class, students could break up into groups to analyze area and perimeter a little more closely. For example, they could be grouped together and given a set of squares or tiles (to symbolize tables), and rearrange them into groups to see how many people you could fit in different seating arrangements. This will help students understand that shapes with the same area can have different perimeters and vice-versa. 


1 Title: Sir Cumference and the Sword in the Cone
2 Author: Cindy Neuschwander
  Illustrator: Wayne Geehan
4 Publisher: Charlesbridge Publishing
5 Copyright: 2003
6 ISBN # 1-57091-601-2
7 Genre: Fiction
8 Library: Amarillo Public Library Northwest



Summary:
This book comes from a series of other books, also containing Sir Cumference. This book is a play on the original story of the “Sword and the Stone.” King Arthur challenges the knights to find Edgecalibur. Sir Cumference and Lady Di of Ameter’s son, Radius, and his friend, Vertex, venture out on the search for the sword. Throughout their quest, they cut out 2-dimensional shapes and fold them into solid figures. They then form a data table in order to compare the relationship between the vertices, edges, and faces of the shapes. Vertex is finally able to uncover the location of the sword after discovering the last two conditions in King Arthur’s clue.
Personal Comments: 
This book has great visuals to help support the students understanding of geometrical shapes. I like the use of math manipulatives in the classroom to aid understanding, but I think this book would be a great supplement to a geometry lesson. I also think this book will also be very interesting to the male gender because of the background of the story.

Suggested Use in Classroom:
After reading the book, I think the kids would have a lot of fun if they were allowed to go on their own quest to find Edgecalibur. They could be placed into groups and then be given a set of clues. Another activity would be to make my own mapping nets and have the students construct figures from that. For older students, they could make their own mapping nets and then construct from there. This will help guide them in their understanding of how to use the mapping nets. 


1 Title: The King's Chessboard
2 Author: David Birch
3 Illustrator: Devis Grebu
4 Publisher: Puffin Books
5 Copyright: 1988
6 ISBN # 0-14-054880-7
  Genre: Fiction
8 Library: Cornette Library




Summary:
This tale takes place in a palace in India. The king offers a reward to a wise man for his services. The wise man wishes that his reward be as follows: "Tomorrow, for the first square of your chessboard, give me one grain of rice; the next day, for the second square, two grains of rice; the next day after that, four grains of rice; ... for each square give me twice the number of grains as the square before it, and so on, for every square of the chessboard." After a while of the wise man receiving this reward, the king realizes that he has been outwitted and that the royal granary is struggling to keep up with the constantly increasing amount of rice.

Personal Comments: 
This story is a great lesson on exponential growth and patterns. It would be a great book to read starting anywhere in 5th grade and on. It would be good to implement when covering algebraic expressions also. The visuals in this book are also wonderful and would be very interesting and appealing to the younger students.

Suggested Use in Classroom:
Students could work alone or in groups to make a chart showing depicting how much rice the wise man received on days 1 through 12. Through the use of the chart the students should be able to see a pattern forming. For older groups of students or more advanced students, you could have them predict how much rice the wise man would receive on a later day, such as day 15 or 16. This also allows an opportunity for students to practice converting between ounces, pounds, tons, etc.. 

1 Title: One Grain Of Rice: A Mathematical Folktale
2 Author: Demi
3 Illustrator: Demi
  Publisher: Scholastic Press
  Copyright: 1997
  ISBN # 0-590-93998-X
  Genre: Fiction 
  Library: Cornette Library



Summary:
This book is very similar to “The King's Chessboard.” This story is about a girl named Rani who receives an award after a very good deed. She requests that she receives one grain of rice, doubled each day for 30 days. In other words, she will receive one grain of rice on day 1, 2 grains of rice on day 2, 4 grains of rice on day 3, and so on so forth. She does this in order to help feed her village and to hopefully outsmart the greedy raja and teach him a valuable lesson.

Personal Comments: 
I really enjoyed this book. It provided more visuals and illustrations than “The King's Chessboard” did. It would be really easy to incorporate with the younger students, even younger than 5th grade. It’s a great way to introduce concepts of patterns and exponential growth.

Suggested Use in Classroom:
This book would be great to use along with “The King's Chessboard,” especially if the students are struggling on understanding the concepts of patterns and exponential growth. You could read this book along with the other one and do the same activities as described earlier. The students could make charts of the amount of rice received each day in order to analyze it and recognize patterns. 



1 Title: How Much Is a Million?
2 Author: David M. Schwartz
3 Illustrator: Steven Kellogg
4 Publisher: Harper Trophy
5 Copyright: 1985
6 ISBN # 0-688-09933-5
7 Genre: Fiction
8 Library: Cornette Library



Summary:
This book introduces the concepts of money to the readers. It starts off depicting many different forms of money, such as coins, cash, and checks. The book also gives examples of equivalent forms of money. For example, 10 dimes is the same as 100 pennies, 20 nickels, 4 quarters, and 1 dollar. The book then explains the role of banks, how checks are used, and how the banks can transfer money between individuals. Savings and interest are also explained along with borrowing money and paying interest back.

Personal Comments:
I think this is a great book to introduce the concepts of money to any age group. The visuals are intended more for elementary and junior high, but I think that high school students could even benefit from the explanations provided throughout the book, especially when it comes to borrowing money and the concepts of interest and savings. I like how this book introduces real world concepts.

Suggested Use in Classroom:
For elementary students this book could be used to introduce the basic concepts and forms of different types of money (coins, paper, etc.). The students could then determine different equivalent amounts of money. Junior high students could use it to start learning how to calculate interest.

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